Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- In a large bowl, mix the spelt flour, bread flour, and water together by hand just until no dry flour remains. Cover and rest (autolyse) for 30 minutes.
- Add the starter, salt, honey, and softened butter. Mix gently just until fully incorporated - a few minutes by hand is plenty. Avoid kneading hard or long; spelt's gluten is fragile and breaks down with too much handling.
- Cover and bulk ferment at room temperature for 4–5 hours, giving the dough two gentle folds (fold each side in toward the center) in the first 2 hours, then leaving it undisturbed. It should look puffy and about 40–50% risen, not doubled.
- Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and shape gently into a log the length of your loaf pan. Place seam-side down in a greased 9x5-inch loaf pan.
- Cover and refrigerate overnight (8–12 hours).
- The next day, let the pan sit at room temperature for 45–60 minutes while the oven preheats to 375°F (190°C). The dough should crest just above the rim of the pan before it goes in.
- Score the top lightly with a single lengthwise slash and bake for 35–40 minutes, tenting loosely with foil after 20 minutes if the top is browning too quickly.
- The loaf is done when it sounds hollow when tapped and reads 195–200°F (90–93°C) in the center.
- Turn out onto a wire rack and cool completely, at least 1 hour, before slicing.
Notes
Spelt was the first whole grain flour that made me actually understand what "fragile gluten" means - treat this dough like wheat dough and you'll overwork it into a gummy, dense loaf. Handle it gently and it rewards you with a genuinely tender, nutty crumb.
I don't bake with 100% whole spelt here. A quarter of the flour is bread flour, just enough to give the loaf the structure to rise tall in a pan - this is still a whole-grain-forward loaf, not a compromise.
The honey and butter aren't traditional to every spelt loaf, but they're what make this one genuinely work as a sandwich bread instead of a rustic hearth loaf - soft enough for a lunchbox sandwich, not just toast.
